We integrated experimental and natural gradient field methods to investigate effects of climate change and variability on flowering phenology of 11 subalpine meadow shrub, forb, and graminoid species in Gunnison County, Colorado (USA). At a subalpine meadow site, overhead electric radiant heaters advanced snowmelt date by 16 d and warmed and dried soil during the growing season. At three additional sites, a snow removal manipulation advanced snowmelt date by 7 d without altering growing season soil microclimate. We compared phenological responses to experimental climate change with responses to natural microclimate variability across spatial gradients at small and landscape scales, as well as across a temporal gradient...
Categories: Publication;
Types: Citation,
Journal Citation;
Tags: Colorado (USA),
Ecological Monographs,
Gunnison Basin,
Rocky Mountains,
climate change, All tags...
flowering phenology,
gradient analysis,
montane,
snowmelt date,
soil microclimate,
subalpine meadow,
temperature changes,
warming experiment, Fewer tags
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