|
Organic intermediates in coal fluids produced by anaerobic biodegradation of geopolymers in coal play a key role in the production of methane in natural gas reservoirs. Laboratory biodegradation experiments on sub-bituminous coal from Texas, USA, were conducted using bioreactors to examine the organic intermediates relevant to methane production. Production of methane in the bioreactors was linked to acetate accumulation in bioreactor fluid. Long chain fatty acids, alkanes (C19–C36) and various low molecular weight aromatics, including phenols, also accumulated in the bioreactor fluid and appear to be the primary intermediates in the biodegradation pathway from coal-derived geopolymers to acetate and methane.
|
Generation of secondary biogenic methane in coal beds is likely controlled by a combination of factors such as the bioavailability of coal carbon, the presence of a microbial community to convert coal carbon to methane, and an environment supporting microbial growth and methanogenesis. A set of treatments and controls was developed to bioassay the bioavailability of coal for conversion to methane under defined laboratory conditions. Treatments included adding a well-characterized consortium of bacteria and methanogens (enriched from modern wetland sediments) and providing conditions to support endemic microbial activity. The contribution of desorbed methane in the bioassays was determined in treatments with bromoethane...
|
Cell maps for each Paleogene oil and gas assessment unit and each Cretaceous-Tertiary coalbed gas assessment unit were created by the USGS to illustrate the degree of exploration, type of production, and distribution of production in an assessment unit or province. Each cell represents a quarter-mile square of the land surface, and the cells are coded to represent whether the wells included within the cell are predominantly oil-producing, gas-producing, both oil and gas-producing, dry, or the type of production of the wells located within the cell is unknown. The well information was initially retrieved from the IHS Energy Group, PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data on CD-ROM, which is a proprietary, commercial database containing...
Categories: pre-SM502.8;
Tags: 47 = Western Gulf,
48 = East Texas Basin,
49 = Louisiana-Mississippi Salt Basins,
504701 = Upper Jurassic-Cretaceous-Tertiary Composite,
AL, All tags...
Anahuac Gas, Assessment Unit 50470138,
Assessment Unit,
Cells,
Coleman, J.L.,
Cretaceous Olmos Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 50470281,
Cretaceous-Tertiary Coal Beds,
Cretaceous-Tertiary Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 50470481,
Earth Science,
East Texas Basin,
Economic geology,
Energy Resources,
Frio Expanded Fault Zone Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470136,
Frio Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470137,
Frio Stable Shelf Oil, Assessment Unit 50470135,
Geology,
Gulf Coast,
Hackberry Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470139,
Hackley, P.C.,
Hayba, D.O.,
Jackson Expanded Fault Zone Gas and Oil, Assessment Unit 50470128,
Jackson Louisiana-Mississippi-Alabama Area, Assessment Unit 50470130,
Jackson Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470129,
Jackson Stable Shelf Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470127,
Karlsen, A.W.,
LA,
Louisiana-Mississippi Salt Basins,
Lower Claiborne Cane River Area, Assessment Unit 50470123,
Lower Claiborne Expanded Fault Zone Gas, Assessment Unit 50470121,
Lower Claiborne Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470122,
Lower Claiborne Stable Shelf Oil, Assessment Unit 50470120,
MS,
National Assessment of Oil and Gas,
Natural Gas,
Natural Resources,
Natural gas resources,
Oil,
Oil sand resources,
Oil shale resources,
Paleogene System,
Resource Assessment,
Rio Escondido Basin Olmos Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 53000281,
Swanson, S.M.,
TX,
U.S. Geological Survey,
US01 = Alabama,
US22 = Louisiana,
US28 = Mississippi,
US48 = Texas,
USGS,
USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC),
USGS World Energy Region 5,
USGS World Energy Region 5,
United States,
Upper Claiborne Expanded Fault Zonr Gas, Assessment Unit 50470125,
Upper Claiborne Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470126,
Upper Claiborne Stable Shelf Oil, Assessment Unit 50470124,
Vicksburg Expanded Fault Zone Gas and Oil, Assessment Unit 50470132,
Vicksburg Mississippi-Alabama Area, Assessment Unit 50470134,
Vicksburg Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470133,
Vicksburg Stable Shelf Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470131,
Warwick, P.D.,
Western Gulf,
Wilcox Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 50470381,
Wilcox Expanded Fault Zone Gas and Oil, Assessment Unit 50470117,
Wilcox Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470118,
Wilcox Stable Shelf Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470116,
Wilcox-Lobo Slide Block Gas, Assessment Unit 50470119,
geoscientificInformation,
gulfroom,
noga2000,
nogaflorida,
nogagulf,
nogatertiary,
oilgas, Fewer tags
|
The Assessment Unit is the fundamental unit used in the National Assessment Project for the assessment of undiscovered oil and gas resources. The Assessment Unit is defined within the context of the higher-level Total Petroleum System. The Assessment Unit is shown here as a geographic boundary interpreted, defined, and mapped by the geologists responsible for the province and incorporates a set of known or postulated oil and (or) gas accumulations sharing similar geologic, geographic, and temporal properties within the Total Petroleum System, such as source rock, timing, migration pathways, trapping mechanism, and hydrocarbon type. The Assessment Unit boundary is defined geologically as the limits of the geologic...
Categories: Data,
pre-SM502.8;
Tags: 47 = Western Gulf,
48 = East Texas Basin,
49 = Louisiana-Mississippi Salt Basins,
504701 = Upper Jurassic-Cretaceous-Tertiary Composite,
AL, All tags...
AR,
Albian Clastic AU (50490125),
Assessment Unit,
Austin Downdip Gas AU (50490132),
Austin Pearsall-Giddings Area Oil AU (50490168),
Austin-Eutaw Middip Oil and Gas AU (50490131),
Austin-Tokio-Eutaw Updip Oil and Gas AU (50490130),
Bossier East Texas Basin Sandstone Gas AU (50490118),
Bossier Greater Gulf Basin Shale Gas AU (50490164),
Bossier Louisiana-Mississippi Shelf Edge Sandstone Gas AU (50490119),
Eagle Ford Shale Gas AU (50490167),
Eagle Ford Shale Oil AU (50490170),
Eagle Ford Updip Sandstone Oil and Gas AU (50490128),
Earth Science,
East Texas Basin,
Economic geology,
Energy Resources,
Eocene Series,
Fredericksburg-Buda Carbonate Platform-Reef Gas and Oil AU (50490127),
Geology,
Greater Glen Rose Carbonate Shelf and Reef Gas and Oil AU (50490124),
Greater Gulf Basin Lower Cretaceous Shale Gas AU (50490166),
Gulf Coast,
Haynesville Greater Gulf Basin Shale Gas AU (50490162),
Haynesville Sabine Platform Shale Gas AU (50490161),
Haynesville Shelf Carbonate and Sandstone Oil and Gas AU (50490117),
Haynesville Western Shelf-Sabine Platform Carbonate Gas AU (50490116),
Knowles-Calvin Gas AU (50490120),
LA,
Louisiana-Mississippi Salt Basins,
Lower Cretaceous Basinal Gas AU (50490122),
MS,
Maverick Basin Pearsall Shale Gas AU (50490165),
Mid-Bossier Sabine Platform Shale Gas AU (50490163),
National Assessment of Oil and Gas,
Natural Gas,
Natural Resources,
Natural gas resources,
Norphlet Mobile Bay Deep Gas AU (50490103),
Norphlet Salt Basins and Updip AU (50490102),
Norphlet South Texas Gas AU (50490104),
Oil,
Oil sand resources,
Oil shale resources,
Oligocene Series,
Paleocene Series,
Paleogene System,
Post-Ouachita Successor Basin AU (50490201),
Resource Assessment,
Sligo Sandstone Gas and Oil AU (50490123),
Sligo-James Carbonate Platform Gas and Oil AU (50490121),
Smackover Downdip Continuous Gas AU (50490169),
Smackover Salt Basin AU (50490106),
Smackover South Texas AU (50490107),
Smackover Updip and Peripheral Fault Zone AU (50490105),
TX,
Triassic Basins AU (50490202),
U.S. Geological Survey,
US01 = Alabama,
US05 = Arkansas,
US22 = Louisiana,
US28 = Mississippi,
US48 = Texas,
USGS,
USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC),
USGS World Energy Region 5,
USGS World Energy Region 5,
United States,
Updip Albian Clastic AU (50490126),
Western Gulf,
geoscientificInformation,
gulfroom,
noga2000,
nogaflorida,
nogagulf,
nogatertiary,
oilgas, Fewer tags
|
The Assessment Unit is the fundamental unit used in the National Assessment Project for the assessment of undiscovered oil and gas resources. The Assessment Unit is defined within the context of the higher-level Total Petroleum System. The Assessment Unit is shown here as a geographic boundary interpreted, defined, and mapped by the geologists responsible for the province and incorporates a set of known or postulated oil and (or) gas accumulations sharing similar geologic, geographic, and temporal properties within the Total Petroleum System, such as source rock, timing, migration pathways, trapping mechanism, and hydrocarbon type. The Assessment Unit boundary is defined geologically as the limits of the geologic...
Categories: pre-SM502.8;
Tags: 47 = Western Gulf,
48 = East Texas Basin,
49 = Louisiana-Mississippi Salt Basins,
504701 = Upper Jurassic-Cretaceous-Tertiary Composite,
AL, All tags...
Anahuac Gas, Assessment Unit 50470138,
Assessment Unit,
Coleman, J.L.,
Cretaceous Olmos Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 50470281,
Cretaceous-Tertiary Coal Beds,
Cretaceous-Tertiary Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 50470481,
Earth Science,
East Texas Basin,
Economic geology,
Energy Resources,
Eocene Series,
Frio Expanded Fault Zone Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470136,
Frio Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470137,
Frio Stable Shelf Oil, Assessment Unit 50470135,
Geology,
Gulf Coast,
Hackberry Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470139,
Hackley, P.C.,
Hayba, D.O.,
Jackson Expanded Fault Zone Gas and Oil, Assessment Unit 50470128,
Jackson Louisiana-Mississippi-Alabama Area, Assessment Unit 50470130,
Jackson Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470129,
Jackson Stable Shelf Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470127,
Karlsen, A.W.,
LA,
Louisiana-Mississippi Salt Basins,
Lower Claiborne Cane River Area, Assessment Unit 50470123,
Lower Claiborne Expanded Fault Zone Gas, Assessment Unit 50470121,
Lower Claiborne Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470122,
Lower Claiborne Stable Shelf Oil, Assessment Unit 50470120,
MS,
National Assessment of Oil and Gas,
Natural Gas,
Natural Resources,
Natural gas resources,
Oil,
Oil sand resources,
Oil shale resources,
Oligocene Series,
Paleocene Series,
Paleogene System,
Resource Assessment,
Rio Escondido Basin Olmos Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 53000281,
Swanson, S.M.,
TX,
U.S. Geological Survey,
US01 = Alabama,
US22 = Louisiana,
US28 = Mississippi,
US48 = Texas,
USGS,
USGS Science Data Catalog (SDC),
USGS World Energy Region 5,
USGS World Energy Region 5,
United States,
Upper Claiborne Expanded Fault Zonr Gas, Assessment Unit 50470125,
Upper Claiborne Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470126,
Upper Claiborne Stable Shelf Oil, Assessment Unit 50470124,
Vicksburg Expanded Fault Zone Gas and Oil, Assessment Unit 50470132,
Vicksburg Mississippi-Alabama Area, Assessment Unit 50470134,
Vicksburg Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470133,
Vicksburg Stable Shelf Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470131,
Warwick, P.D.,
Western Gulf,
Wilcox Coalbed Gas, Assessment Unit 50470381,
Wilcox Expanded Fault Zone Gas and Oil, Assessment Unit 50470117,
Wilcox Slope and Basin Floor Gas, Assessment Unit 50470118,
Wilcox Stable Shelf Oil and Gas, Assessment Unit 50470116,
Wilcox-Lobo Slide Block Gas, Assessment Unit 50470119,
geoscientificInformation,
gulfroom,
noga2000,
nogaflorida,
nogagulf,
nogatertiary,
oilgas, Fewer tags
|
View more...
|