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Impact of Ecosystem Water Balance on Desert Vegetation: Quantification of Historical Patterns and Projection under Climate Change

Co-funded Desert and Southern Rockies LCC Project

Dates

Creation
2014-03-14 19:17:20
Last Update
2017-11-02 14:29:47
Start Date
2012-09-30
End Date
2014-09-30
Start Date
2012-09-30 06:00:00
End Date
2014-09-30 06:00:00

Citation

LCC Network Data Steward(Point of Contact), Desert Landscape Conservation Cooperative(administrator), Southern Rockies Landscape Conservation Cooperative(Cooperator/Partner), John B Bradford(Principal Investigator), Seth M Munson(Co-Investigator), Michael C Duniway(Co-Investigator), 2014-03-14(creation), 2017-11-02(lastUpdate), 2012-09-30(Start), 2014-09-30(End), Impact of Ecosystem Water Balance on Desert Vegetation: Quantification of Historical Patterns and Projection under Climate Change, https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/532355c0e4b07f555751f57a, https://www.fws.gov/science/catalog

Summary

Explore climate change impacts on vegetation across the Desert and Southern Rockies LCCs using historical monitoring data collected from 23 sites across the Sonoran, Chihuahuan, Mojave and Colorado Plateau deserts for 30-50 years. This data will then be combined with ecosystem water balance model simulations to establish features of water availability critical for plant species response. Results will allow managers to identify species and communities at risk under future climate scenarios based on predicted changes in plant water availability. Due to the high variability in soils, incorporating a detailed understanding of soil water availability beyond bioclimatic envelope approaches in the desert Southwest is essential to accurately [...]

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md_metadata.json 134.58 KB application/json
metadata.xml
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145.42 KB application/vnd.iso.19139-2+xml
Proposal_BOR_R12PG80462_FY12.pdf 3.11 MB application/pdf
Summary_BOR_R12PG80462_FY12.pdf 21.46 KB application/pdf

Purpose

Overall goal is to understand how climate change will impact desert vegetation from a hydrological perspective. To accomplish this goal, we have the following specific objectives: 1) Simulate water balance and availability at long-term vegetation monitoring plots. 2) Compare the model output with observed vegetation patterns to identify the features of water availability that are crucial for plant species responses. 3) Assess the vulnerability/sustainability of individual plant species and functional types by simulating site-specific water balance and availability under future climate scenarios. 4) Create ecosystem-specific applied science tools to allow managers to identify species and communities at risk under future climate scenarios based on predicted changes in plant water availability.

Project Extension

parts
typeTarget Audience or End Users
valueManagers
projectProducts
productDescriptionUser Manual
statusExpected
productDescriptionPublication
statusDelivered
productDescriptionFinal report
statusDelivered
projectStatusCompleted

Budget Extension

annualBudgets
year2012
fundingSources
amount98244.0
recipientUSGS Southwest Biological Science Center
sourceU.S. Bureau of Reclamation
totalFunds98244.0
year2012
fundingSources
amount62413.0
recipientUSGS Southwest Biological Science Center
sourceU.S. Bureau of Reclamation
totalFunds62413.0
year2012
fundingSources
amount161788.0
recipientUSGS Southwest Biological Science Center
sourceU.S. Geological Survey
matchingtrue
totalFunds161788.0
totalFunds322445.0

Additional Information

Identifiers

Type Scheme Key
Project ID USBR R12PG80462

Expando Extension


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