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Soil Biota in an Ungrazed Grassland: Response to Annual Grass (Bromus tectorum) Invasion

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Belnap, Jayne, and Phillips, Susan L, Soil Biota in an Ungrazed Grassland: Response to Annual Grass (Bromus tectorum) Invasion: .

Summary

Bromus tectorum is an exotic annual grass that currently dominates many western U.S. semi-arid ecosystems, and the effects of this grass on ecosystems in general, and soil biota specifically, are unknown. Bromus recently invaded two ungrazed and un-burned perennial bunchgrass communities in southeastern Utah. This study compared the soil food-web structure of the two native grassland associations (Stipa [S] and Hilaria [H]), with and without the presence of Bromus. Perennial grass and total vascular-plant cover were higher in S than in H plots, while quantities of ground litter were similar. Distribution of live and dead plant material was highly clumped in S and fairly homogenous in H. Soil food-web structure was different between [...]

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