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Using seismic water guns for Asian Carp control efforts

Summary

Description of Work Water guns are being placed in backwater habitats where bighead carp and silver carp currently are to see if they can be used to deny fish access to these preferred off-channel habitats or trap them in areas where they can be captured and removed. The energy emitted from water guns is being measured to determine the risk associated with water gun operation near navigation structures. These research topics are being investigated under laboratory (USGS Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, La Crosse, WI) and field conditions (for example, a backwater area of the Illinois River near Morris, IL). Relevance & Impact If water guns alter the behavior of bighead carp or silver carp then they could be deployed to [...]

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Contacts

Principal Investigator :
Mark P Gaikowski
Cooperator/Partner :
Patrick Kocovsky, William S Morrow
Associate Project Chief :
Sandra Morrison
Lead Organization :
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center

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Purpose

Seismic water guns emit pulses of acoustic energy which fish, including bighead carp and silver carp, have been shown to move away from. Water guns may be useful to deter/deny access by bighead carp and silver carp to off-channel refuge areas or to create static barriers to fish movement. At present, how bighead carp and silver carp in rivers with existing populations respond to water gun operation, as well as the potential impacts to underwater structures such as canal walls, isn’t fully understood. Research is being conducted to investigate whether water guns alter the behavior of bighead carp and silver carp in rivers and backwaters and to assess the energy (pressure) transferred to in-water navigation structures.

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