Dynamical Downscaled and Projected Climate for the US Pacific Islands
Includes Guam, Kauai, Oahu, Samoa
Dates
Metadata Creation Date
2016-12-16
issued
2016-10-01
Citation Revision Date
2016-10-01
Summary
-- Methods -- The Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) is applied to construct triply-nested meshes. The outermost domain (20-km horizontal resolution) is large enough to cover almost the whole tropical and subtropical areas from the central Pacific to the western Pacific. The intermediate domain has 4-km horizontal resolution, and the innermost domain of each individual island has a horizontal resolution of 0.8 km. The driving fields for the atmosphere are the NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications reanalysis, and the sea surface temperature (SST) is from NOAA. Variables in the driving fields include temperature, wind, geopotential height, water vapor, etc. For the future runs, the global warming [...]
Summary
-- Methods -- The Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) is applied to construct triply-nested meshes. The outermost domain (20-km horizontal resolution) is large enough to cover almost the whole tropical and subtropical areas from the central Pacific to the western Pacific. The intermediate domain has 4-km horizontal resolution, and the innermost domain of each individual island has a horizontal resolution of 0.8 km. The driving fields for the atmosphere are the NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications reanalysis, and the sea surface temperature (SST) is from NOAA. Variables in the driving fields include temperature, wind, geopotential height, water vapor, etc. For the future runs, the global warming signals are added to the present-day driving fields. This method is called the Pseudo-Global-Warming method which is currently used in various applications. The global warming signals are from 12 CIMP5 models. -- Datasets -- There are three runs. The present-day run starts on January 1st 1990 and ends on December 31st 2009. The purpose of the present-day run is twofold, e.g., to retrieve the present-day climate and to provide the downscaled high-resolution climate data. The future runs include two scenarios, one for RCP4.5 and the other one for RCP8.5. The future runs represent the time period from January 1st 2080 to December 31st 2099 although the date stamps used for projections are the same as those for the present-day run. The dynamical downscaling provides hourly atmospheric and land surface variables, such as rainfall, surface sensible heat fluxes and evaporation, radiative fluxes, wind, and temperature.
-- Methods -- The Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) is applied to construct triply-nested meshes. The outermost domain (20-km horizontal resolution) is large enough to cover almost the whole tropical and subtropical areas from the central Pacific to the western Pacific. The intermediate domain has 4-km horizontal resolution, and the innermost domain of each individual island has a horizontal resolution of 0.8 km. The driving fields for the atmosphere are the NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications reanalysis, and the sea surface temperature (SST) is from NOAA. Variables in the driving fields include temperature, wind, geopotential height, water vapor, etc. For the future runs, the global warming signals are added to the present-day driving fields. This method is called the Pseudo-Global-Warming method which is currently used in various applications. The global warming signals are from 12 CIMP5 models. -- Datasets -- There are three runs. The present-day run starts on January 1st 1990 and ends on December 31st 2009. The purpose of the present-day run is twofold, e.g., to retrieve the present-day climate and to provide the downscaled high-resolution climate data. The future runs include two scenarios, one for RCP4.5 and the other one for RCP8.5. The future runs represent the time period from January 1st 2080 to December 31st 2099 although the date stamps used for projections are the same as those for the present-day run. The dynamical downscaling provides hourly atmospheric and land surface variables, such as rainfall, surface sensible heat fluxes and evaporation, radiative fluxes, wind, and temperature.
title
Dynamical Downscaled and Projected Climate for the Pacific Islands - Guam
url
https://cida.usgs.gov/thredds/dodsC/guam
variables
name
ACLHF_present
units
J m-2
name
XLAT
units
degree_north
name
XLONG
units
degree_east
name
GLW_present
units
W m-2
name
HFX_present
units
W m-2
name
LH_present
units
W m-2
name
OLR_present
units
W m-2
name
PSFC_present
units
Pa
name
Q2_present
units
kg kg-1
name
QFX_present
units
kg m-2 s-1
name
RAINNC_present
units
mm
name
SFROFF_present
units
mm
name
SMOIS_present
units
m3 m-3
name
DZS
units
m
name
SNOW_present
units
kg m-2
name
SNOWH_present
units
m
name
T2_present
units
K
name
TH2_present
units
K
name
XTIME
units
minutes since 1989-12-01 00:00:00
name
TSLB_present
units
K
name
U10_present
units
m s-1
name
UDROFF_present
units
mm
name
V10_present
units
m s-1
name
ACLHF_rcp45
units
J m-2
name
GLW_rcp45
units
W m-2
name
HFX_rcp45
units
W m-2
name
LH_rcp45
units
W m-2
name
OLR_rcp45
units
W m-2
name
PSFC_rcp45
units
Pa
name
Q2_rcp45
units
kg kg-1
name
QFX_rcp45
units
kg m-2 s-1
name
RAINNC_rcp45
units
mm
name
SFROFF_rcp45
units
mm
name
SMOIS_rcp45
units
m3 m-3
name
SNOW_rcp45
units
kg m-2
name
SNOWH_rcp45
units
m
name
T2_rcp45
units
K
name
TH2_rcp45
units
K
name
TSLB_rcp45
units
K
name
U10_rcp45
units
m s-1
name
UDROFF_rcp45
units
mm
name
V10_rcp45
units
m s-1
name
ACLHF_rcp85
units
J m-2
name
GLW_rcp85
units
W m-2
name
HFX_rcp85
units
W m-2
name
LH_rcp85
units
W m-2
name
OLR_rcp85
units
W m-2
name
PSFC_rcp85
units
Pa
name
Q2_rcp85
units
kg kg-1
name
QFX_rcp85
units
kg m-2 s-1
name
RAINNC_rcp85
units
mm
name
SFROFF_rcp85
units
mm
name
SMOIS_rcp85
units
m3 m-3
name
SNOW_rcp85
units
kg m-2
name
SNOWH_rcp85
units
m
name
T2_rcp85
units
K
name
TH2_rcp85
units
K
name
TSLB_rcp85
units
K
name
U10_rcp85
units
m s-1
name
UDROFF_rcp85
units
mm
name
V10_rcp85
units
m s-1
name
Time
units
minutes since 1989-12-01 00:00:00
name
x
units
km
name
y
units
km
NetCDF OPeNDAP Service Extension
boundingBox
minY
21.53
minX
-154.98
maxY
21.96
maxX
-154.39
summary
-- Methods -- The Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) is applied to construct triply-nested meshes. The outermost domain (20-km horizontal resolution) is large enough to cover almost the whole tropical and subtropical areas from the central Pacific to the western Pacific. The intermediate domain has 4-km horizontal resolution, and the innermost domain of each individual island has a horizontal resolution of 0.8 km. The driving fields for the atmosphere are the NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications reanalysis, and the sea surface temperature (SST) is from NOAA. Variables in the driving fields include temperature, wind, geopotential height, water vapor, etc. For the future runs, the global warming signals are added to the present-day driving fields. This method is called the Pseudo-Global-Warming method which is currently used in various applications. The global warming signals are from 12 CIMP5 models. -- Datasets -- There are three runs. The present-day run starts on January 1st 1990 and ends on December 31st 2009. The purpose of the present-day run is twofold, e.g., to retrieve the present-day climate and to provide the downscaled high-resolution climate data. The future runs include two scenarios, one for RCP4.5 and the other one for RCP8.5. The future runs represent the time period from January 1st 2080 to December 31st 2099 although the date stamps used for projections are the same as those for the present-day run. The dynamical downscaling provides hourly atmospheric and land surface variables, such as rainfall, surface sensible heat fluxes and evaporation, radiative fluxes, wind, and temperature.
title
Dynamical Downscaled and Projected Climate for the Pacific Islands - Kauai
url
https://cida.usgs.gov/thredds/dodsC/kauai
NetCDF OPeNDAP Service Extension
boundingBox
minY
21.49
minX
-159.03
maxY
21.99
maxX
-158.73
summary
-- Methods -- The Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) is applied to construct triply-nested meshes. The outermost domain (20-km horizontal resolution) is large enough to cover almost the whole tropical and subtropical areas from the central Pacific to the western Pacific. The intermediate domain has 4-km horizontal resolution, and the innermost domain of each individual island has a horizontal resolution of 0.8 km. The driving fields for the atmosphere are the NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications reanalysis, and the sea surface temperature (SST) is from NOAA. Variables in the driving fields include temperature, wind, geopotential height, water vapor, etc. For the future runs, the global warming signals are added to the present-day driving fields. This method is called the Pseudo-Global-Warming method which is currently used in various applications. The global warming signals are from 12 CIMP5 models. -- Datasets -- There are three runs. The present-day run starts on January 1st 1990 and ends on December 31st 2009. The purpose of the present-day run is twofold, e.g., to retrieve the present-day climate and to provide the downscaled high-resolution climate data. The future runs include two scenarios, one for RCP4.5 and the other one for RCP8.5. The future runs represent the time period from January 1st 2080 to December 31st 2099 although the date stamps used for projections are the same as those for the present-day run. The dynamical downscaling provides hourly atmospheric and land surface variables, such as rainfall, surface sensible heat fluxes and evaporation, radiative fluxes, wind, and temperature.
title
Dynamical Downscaled and Projected Climate for the Pacific Islands - Oahu
url
https://cida.usgs.gov/thredds/dodsC/oahu
NetCDF OPeNDAP Service Extension
boundingBox
minY
-14.45
minX
-170.77
maxY
-14.27
maxX
-170.41
summary
-- Methods -- The Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) is applied to construct triply-nested meshes. The outermost domain (20-km horizontal resolution) is large enough to cover almost the whole tropical and subtropical areas from the central Pacific to the western Pacific. The intermediate domain has 4-km horizontal resolution, and the innermost domain of each individual island has a horizontal resolution of 0.8 km. The driving fields for the atmosphere are the NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications reanalysis, and the sea surface temperature (SST) is from NOAA. Variables in the driving fields include temperature, wind, geopotential height, water vapor, etc. For the future runs, the global warming signals are added to the present-day driving fields. This method is called the Pseudo-Global-Warming method which is currently used in various applications. The global warming signals are from 12 CIMP5 models. -- Datasets -- There are three runs. The present-day run starts on January 1st 1990 and ends on December 31st 2009. The purpose of the present-day run is twofold, e.g., to retrieve the present-day climate and to provide the downscaled high-resolution climate data. The future runs include two scenarios, one for RCP4.5 and the other one for RCP8.5. The future runs represent the time period from January 1st 2080 to December 31st 2099 although the date stamps used for projections are the same as those for the present-day run. The dynamical downscaling provides hourly atmospheric and land surface variables, such as rainfall, surface sensible heat fluxes and evaporation, radiative fluxes, wind, and temperature.
title
Dynamical Downscaled and Projected Climate for the Pacific Islands - Samoa
