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Assessing the climate-scale variability of atmospheric rivers affecting western North America

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Alexander Gershunov, Tamara Shulgina, Fred Martin Ralph, David A. Levers, and Jonathan J. Rutz, 2017-08-03, Assessing the climate-scale variability of atmospheric rivers affecting western North America: Geophysical Research Letters.

Summary

A new method for automatic detection of atmospheric rivers (ARs) is developed and applied to an atmospheric reanalysis, yielding an extensive catalog of ARs land-falling along the west coast of North America during 1948–2017. This catalog provides a large array of variables that can be used to examine AR cases and their climate-scale variability in exceptional detail. The new record of AR activity, as presented, validated and examined here, provides a perspective on the seasonal cycle and the interannual-interdecadal variability of AR activity affecting the hydroclimate of western North America. Importantly, AR intensity does not exactly follow the climatological pattern of AR frequency. Strong links to hydroclimate are demonstrated [...]

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  • National and Regional Climate Adaptation Science Centers
  • Southwest CASC

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Drought, Fire and Extreme Weather
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journalGeophysical Research Letters

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