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Grizzly Bear Recovery Zones in the Lower 48 United States

Dates

Publication Date
Start Date
1993

Citation

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1993. Grizzly bear recovery plan. Missoula, Montana, U.S.A., 181 pp. (URL: https://www.fws.gov/mountain-prairie/es/species/mammals/grizzly/Grizzly_bear_recovery_plan.pdf)

Summary

Grizzly bear recovery zones were established by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1993 to delineate regions in the lower 48 states that have sufficient habitat to target recovery for five, and possibly six remnant grizzly bear populations. Recovery zones represent the five known populations in the lower 48 United States including the Northern Continental Divide, Greater Yellowstone, Cabinet-Yaak, Selkirk, and North Cascade populations. The bitterroot ecosystem in Idaho represents the possible sixth population. The grizzly bear once ranged across a large portion of western North America from northern Mexico to Alaska and across much of Canada. Current distribution in the lower 48 United States is reduced to less than 1-3 percent [...]

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GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.kmz 603.63 KB application/vnd.google-earth.kmz
Shapefile: GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.zip
GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.cpg 5 Bytes
GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.dbf 1.79 KB
GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.prj 425 Bytes
GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.sbn 204 Bytes
GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.sbx 132 Bytes
GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.shp 642.62 KB
GBRZ_Lower48States_USA.shx 148 Bytes

Purpose

Grizzly bear recovery zones (GBRZs) were delineated by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to identify six distinct regions or ecosystems in the conterminous 48 United States where remnant grizzly bear populations were known or thought to have been present in 1993. These recovery zone boundaries were identified in the 1993 Grizzly Bear Recovery Plan released by the USFWS. The grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) in the lower 48 conterminous United States was first listed as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act on July 28, 1975. These six recovery zones represent areas of adequate space and habitat to facilitate and secure a recovered status for viable and self-sustaining grizzly bear populations in the conterminous United States.

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Communities

  • Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center

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