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Wetland burned area extent derived from Sentinel-2 across the southeastern U.S. (2016-2019)

Dates

Publication Date
Start Date
2016-01-01
End Date
2019-12-31

Citation

Vanderhoof, M.K., Hawbaker, T.J., Teske, C., Ku, A., Noble, J., and Picotte, J. 2021, Wetland burned area extent derived from Sentinel-2 across the southeastern U.S. (2016-2019): U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9S8SLEM.

Summary

Wildfires and prescribed fires are frequent but under-mapped across wetlands of the southeastern United States . High annual precipitation supports rapid post-fire recovery of wetland vegetation, while associated cloud cover limits clear-sky observations. In addition, the low burn severity of prescribed fires and spectral confusion between fluctuating water levels and burned areas have resulted in wetland burned area being chronically under-estimated across the region. In this analysis, we first quantify the increase in clear-sky observations by using Sentinel-2 in addition to Landsat 8. We then present an approach using the Sentinel-2 archive (2016-2019) to train a wetland burned area algorithm at 20 m resolution. We coupled a Python-derived [...]

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Attached Files

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EntityAndAttributeOverview_DataDictionary.csv 1.34 KB text/csv
S2_burned_area_2016_2019.zip 30.31 MB application/zip
TableA1.csv 986 Bytes text/csv
TableA2.csv 2.03 KB text/csv

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to determine (1) What is the relative contribution of clear-sky observations from Sentinel-2? (2) Can Sentinel-2 effectively map burned areas in wetland ecosystems? And (3) What are the individual and combined contributions of Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8 to burned area extent in wetlands, and how do they compare to verified fire perimeters?

Additional Information

Identifiers

Type Scheme Key
DOI https://www.sciencebase.gov/vocab/category/bis/bis_identifiers/itis_tsn_validMatch doi:10.5066/P9S8SLEM

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