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Historical and future ecological drought conditions for rangelands of the western U.S.

Dates

Publication Date
Start Date
2021
End Date
2100

Citation

Schlaepfer, D.R., Andrews, C.M., and Bradford, J.B., 2022, Historical and future ecological drought conditions for rangelands of the western U.S.: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P97S8RAC.

Summary

These NetCDF data were compiled to investigate how rangelands in the western U.S. are limited by access to water. As a result, these ecosystems may be especially vulnerable to changes in water availability and drought as a result of climate change. This project utilized an ecosystem water balance model to quantify spatial and temporal patterns of rangeland ecological drought conditions under historical and future climate conditions. Water balance results were used to estimate several metrics that describe the seasonal timing and amount of moisture available for plant utilization in western rangelands. These data represent different aspects of water availability and drought. They are based on 1/16-degree gridded simulations using the [...]

Contacts

Point of Contact :
John B Bradford
Originator :
Daniel R Schlaepfer, Caitlin M Andrews, John B Bradford
Metadata Contact :
Daniel R Schlaepfer
Publisher :
U.S. Geological Survey
Distributor :
U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase
SDC Data Owner :
Southwest Biological Science Center
USGS Mission Area :
Ecosystems

Attached Files

Click on title to download individual files attached to this item.

Air_temperature.zip 145.79 MB application/zip
Aridity_Index.zip 43.27 MB application/zip
Available_soil_moisture.zip 314.48 MB application/zip
Climatic_water_deficit.zip 29.09 MB application/zip
Dry_degree_days.zip 114.37 MB application/zip
Exposure_to_prolonged_snowfree_dry_degree_days.zip 14.23 MB application/zip
Number_of_spells_of_dry_soils.zip 3.69 MB application/zip
Number_of_years_with_a_fall_recruitment_period.zip 1.47 MB application/zip
Number_of_years_with_a_spring_recruitment_period.zip 1.29 MB application/zip
Number_of_years_with_an_exposure_to_frost_after_warm_season.zip 705.57 KB application/zip
Number_of_years_with_an_exposure_to_frost_before_warm_season.zip 690.87 KB application/zip
Potential_evapotranspiration_amount.zip 211.62 MB application/zip
Precipitation_amount.zip 75.65 MB application/zip
Precipitation_seasonality.zip 43.65 MB application/zip
Seasonal_timing_of_available_soil_moisture.zip 29.62 MB application/zip
Seasonal_timing_of_climatic_water_deficit.zip 28.56 MB application/zip
Seasonal_timing_of_snowfree_wet_degree_days.zip 29.44 MB application/zip
Seasonal_variability_of_available_soil_moisture.zip 29.3 MB application/zip
Seasonal_variability_of_climatic_water_deficit.zip 28.96 MB application/zip
Seasonal_variability_of_growing_degree_days.zip 28.76 MB application/zip
Simulation_setup.zip 1,015.28 KB application/zip
Spell_length_of_dry_soils.zip 11.36 MB application/zip
Spell_length_of_fall_recruitment_period.zip 4.36 MB application/zip
Spell_length_of_spring_recruitment_period.zip 5.09 MB application/zip
Ten-day_maximum_climatic_water_deficit.zip 28.97 MB application/zip
Timing_of_fall_recruitment_period.zip 3.68 MB application/zip
Timing_of_first_exposure_to_frost_after_warm_season.zip 4.3 MB application/zip
Timing_of_last_exposure_to_frost_before_warm_season.zip 4.75 MB application/zip
Timing_of_spring_recruitment_period.zip 4.01 MB application/zip
Total_growing_degree_days.zip 66.38 MB application/zip
Warm_season_length.zip 4.09 MB application/zip
Wet_degree_days.zip 64.23 MB application/zip
Wet_degree_days_during_fall_recruitment_period.zip 11.85 MB application/zip
Wet_degree_days_during_spring_recruitment_period.zip 12.63 MB application/zip

Purpose

The purpose of these data are to describe geographic and temporal patterns in climate and drought exposure of dryland ecosystems in the western USA. These data were created to quantify spatial and temporal patterns of rangeland ecological drought conditions under historical and future climate conditions. These data can be used by researchers to evaluate the potential impact of changing climate conditions on soil drought within the scope defined by the study.

Rights

The author(s) of these data request that data users contact them regarding intended use and to assist with understanding limitations and interpretation. Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes, nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.

Additional Information

Identifiers

Type Scheme Key
DOI https://www.sciencebase.gov/vocab/category/item/identifier doi:10.5066/P97S8RAC

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