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Data on Zerene silverspot butterfly and early blue violet responses to herbicide treatments from 2018-2019 greenhouse experiments

Dates

Publication Date
Start Date
2018-05-31
End Date
2019-10-31

Citation

Doll, C.F., Converse, S.J., James, A.B., and Schultz, C.B., 2021, Data on Zerene silverspot butterfly and early blue violet responses to herbicide treatments from 2018-2019 greenhouse experiments: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9R9W2JM.

Summary

Herbicide treatments were applied to Zerene silverspot (Speyeria = Argynnis zerene zerene) post-diapause larvae and early blue violets (Viola adunca), the larval host plant of the Zerene silverspot butterfly, in two greenhouse experiments in 2018-2019. Treatments included distilled water for untreated (U), Agri-Dex (A), Nu Film IR (N), clopyralid (C), clopyralid with Agri-Dex (CA), clopyralid with Nu Film IR (CN), fluazifop-p-butyl (F), fluazifop-p-butyl with Agri-Dex (FA), and fluazifop-p-butyl with Nu Film IR (FN). Zerene silverspot responses measured in the 2018 experiment included larval and pupal survival, sex ratio, larval and pupal development time, pupal and adult mass, adult morphology, female fecundity, and offspring survival [...]

Contacts

Point of Contact :
Sarah Converse
Originator :
Cassandra F Doll, Sarah Converse, Alyxandra B James, Cheryl B Schultz
Metadata Contact :
Sarah Converse
Publisher :
U.S. Geological Survey
Distributor :
U.S. Geological Survey - ScienceBase
SDC Data Owner :
Cooperative Research Units
USGS Mission Area :
Ecosystems

Attached Files

Click on title to download individual files attached to this item.

2018 Herbicide Exposure - Offspring Survival & Development Time.csv 154.56 KB text/csv
2018 Herbicide Exposure.csv 27.9 KB text/csv
2019 A. James.csv 184 Bytes text/csv
2019 Oviposition Behavior - Carbon & Nitrogen Content.csv 1.18 KB text/csv
2019 Oviposition Behavior - Offspring Survival.csv 82.75 KB text/csv
2019 Oviposition Behavior.csv 6.03 KB text/csv

Purpose

Data were collected to understand Zerene silverspot butterfly and early blue violet responses to herbicide treatments. Data were analyzed to assess the direct non-target effects of herbicide treatments on the Zerene silverspot, which is a suitable surrogate subspecies for the federally threatened Oregon silverspot butterfly (S. z. hippolyta).

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Communities

  • Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Units
  • USGS Data Release Products

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Provenance

Additional Information

Identifiers

Type Scheme Key
DOI https://www.sciencebase.gov/vocab/category/item/identifier doi:10.5066/P9R9W2JM

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