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PRISM AN81m Spatial Climate Data Extracted by USGS 12-Digit Hydrologic Units of the Conterminous United States (1895-2017)

Dates

Publication Date
Start Date
1895-01-01
End Date
2017-12-31

Citation

Silknetter, S.C., Benson, A.L., Smith, J.A., and Mims, M.C., 2023, PRISM AN81m Spatial Climate Data Extracted by USGS 12-Digit Hydrologic Units of the Conterminous United States (1895-2017): U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9IFBQCM.

Summary

This dataset includes stable Parameter-elevation Relationships on Independent Slopes Model (PRISM) climate model output (Band Interleaved by Line [.bil] image files) data from the All Networks 1981 monthly time step (AN81m) model. These have been extracted to the USGS 12-digit Hydrologic Unit (hereafter, HUC-12 basins) spatial grain. Yearly data is available for 83,304 HUC-12 basins in the United States from 1895-2017. Variables include annual precipitation, annual means of maximum and minimum daily average air temperature, maximum daily air temperature in August, minimum daily air temperature in January, daily mean dewpoint temperature, and minimum and maximum daily vapor pressure deficits.

Contacts

Attached Files

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Script Files-20231016T225629Z-001.zip 64.46 KB application/zip
1.15 GB application/zip
Datasets-20231016T222817Z-001.zip 422.65 MB application/zip
NFVAP_DataMgmtPlan_October2023.docx 22.28 KB application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

Purpose

High quality climate data is essential for many large-scale biological and geospatial analyses. PRISM climate data is an example, and this dataset is publicly available in 4 square kilometer (km^2) grid cells for the conterminous United States. While this a convenient spatial grain from an organizational standpoint, this grain size is not highly biologically relevant. To remedy this issue, we have extracted PRISM climate data from the original 4km^2 grain size to 12-digit Hydrologic Units (HUC-12 basins). HUC-12 basins are considered ‘subwatersheds’ by the USGS, and represent fine-scale spatial grains that have demonstrated utility for hierarchical watershed assessments, such as stream restoration (Merovich, Jr. et al. 2013). These data can be used to evaluate the climate conditions associated with HUC-12 basins at the spatial extent of the conterminous United States. Merovich Jr, G.T., J.T. Petty, M.P. Strager, and J.B. Fulton. 2013. Hierarchical classification of stream condition: a house–neighborhood framework for establishing conservation priorities in complex riverscapes. Freshwater Science, 32(3), pp.874-891.

Rights

Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.

Additional Information

Identifiers

Type Scheme Key
DOI https://www.sciencebase.gov/vocab/category/item/identifier doi:10.5066/P9IFBQCM

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