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Plot location, burn severity, and canopy data, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park

Dates

Publication Date
Start Date
2019-06-11
End Date
2020-11-10

Citation

Yelenik, S.G., and Warneke, C., 2023, Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park plant cover, seedling, and plot description data, 2019: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9FEN91Q.

Summary

This data includes plot location, elevation, canopy density, canopy species, and char height for each plot that was surveyed for this study. All plots were located in the burn scar of the 2018 Keauhou Fire in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, in the area known as the "Mauna Loa strip", located on the south flank of Mauna Loa.

Contacts

Attached Files

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Plot location, burn severity, and canopy data, Hawaii Volcanoes NP.csv 2.9 KB text/csv

Purpose

Post-fire restoration efforts, like tree planting and seeding have shown mixed success, though the causes of the variation in restoration outcomes remain unclear. Abiotic factors such as elevation and fire severity, as well as biotic factors, such as residual canopy cover and abundance of competitive understory grasses, can vary across a burned area and may all influence the success of restoration efforts to re-establish trees following forest fires. We examined the effect of these factors on early seedling establishment of a tree species – māmane (Sophora chrysophylla) – in a subtropical montane woodland in Hawaiʻi. Following a human-caused wildfire, we sowed seeds of māmane as part of a restoration effort. We co-designed a project to examine māmane seedling establishment after the 2018 Keauhou Fire in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park.

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