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Unchanged frequency and decreasing magnitude of outbursts from ice-dammed lakes in Alaska

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B. Rick, D. McGrath, S. W. McCoy, and W. H. Armstrong, 2023-10-02, Unchanged frequency and decreasing magnitude of outbursts from ice-dammed lakes in Alaska: Nature Communications, v. 14, no. 6138.

Summary

Glacial lakes can form and grow due to glacial retreat, and rapid lake drainage can produce destructive floods. Outburst flood compilations show a temporal increase in frequency; however, recent studies highlight the role of observational bias, creating uncertainty about current and future glacial-lake hazards. Here, we focus on the Alaska region, which generated a third of previously documented outbursts globally. Using multitemporal satellite imagery, we documented 1150 drainages from 106 ice-dammed lakes between 1985 and 2020. Documented events became more frequent over time, however, accounting for increasing image availability reveals no significant increase occurred. Most lakes decreased in area and volume, suggesting a reduction [...]

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  • Alaska CASC
  • National and Regional Climate Adaptation Science Centers

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citationTypeJournal Article
journalNature Communications
parts
typeDOI
valuehttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41794-6
typeVolume
value14
typeNumber
value6138

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