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Model outputs highlighting how biodiversity loss reduces global terrestrial carbon storage based on climate and land-use changes projected for 2050

Dates

Publication Date
Time Period
2050

Citation

Weiskopf, S.R., Isbell, F., Arce-Plata, M.I., Di Marco, M., Harfoot, M., Johnson, J., Lerman, S.B., Miller, B.W., Morelli, T.L., Mori, A.S., Weng, E., Ferrier, S., 2024, Model outputs highlighting how biodiversity loss reduces global terrestrial carbon storage based on climate and land-use changes projected for 2050: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P13WUFMU.

Summary

Carbon sequestration and biodiversity are tightly linked, but many models projecting carbon storage change do not account for the role biodiversity plays in the sequestration capacity of terrestrial ecosystems. Here, we link a macroecological model projecting changes in vascular plant richness with empirical biodiversity-biomass stock relationships, to assess the consequences of plant biodiversity loss for carbon storage under multiple climate and land-use change scenarios. Data presented here include global raster files of plant species loss by ecoregion, biomass loss by ecoregion, and carbon loss by ecoregion. Estimates are what is expected over the long term, when ecosystems approach their new equilibrium states, based on climate [...]

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Attached Files

Click on title to download individual files attached to this item.

Biodiversity_Outputs.zip
“The range of uncertainty for long-term plant species loss”
471.47 MB application/zip
Biomass_Outputs.zip
“The range of uncertainty for proportional biomass loss”
471.28 MB application/zip

“The range of uncertainty for proportional biomass loss”
6.38 GB application/x-zip-compressed

Purpose

Our study explores how projected future climate and land-use change scenarios will affect biodiversity loss. We estimate the additional long-term loss of carbon storage resulting indirectly from biodiversity loss that is expected in addition to the direct emissions from land-use change or other climate change impacts on carbon stocks

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Communities

  • National CASC
  • National and Regional Climate Adaptation Science Centers
  • USGS Data Release Products

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DOI https://www.sciencebase.gov/vocab/category/item/identifier doi:10.5066/P13WUFMU

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