Summary of basin characteristics for National Hydrography Dataset, version 2 catchments in the southeastern United States, 1950 - 2010
Dates
Start Date
1950-01-01
End Date
2009-12-31
Last Revision
2018-09-18
Publication Date
2019-02-04
Citation
Crowley-Ornelas, E.R., Worland, S.C., Wieczorek, M.E., Asquith, W.H., Knight, R.R., 2019, Summary of basin characteristics for National Hydrography Dataset, version 2 catchments in the Southeastern United States, 1950 - 2010: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9KXTDU4.
Summary
This dataset provides numerical and categorical descriptions of 48 basin characteristics for 956 basins with observed streamflow information and 9,314 ungaged basins coinciding with 12-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC12) pour points that drain to the Gulf of Mexico. Characteristics are indexed by National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) version 2 COMID (integer that uniquely identifies each feature in the NHD) and U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) station number for streamflow-gaging station, where applicable. The variables represent mutable and immutable basin characteristics and are organized by characteristic type: physical (5), hydrologic (6), categorical (12), climate (6), landscape alteration (7), and land cover (12). Mutable characteristics [...]
Summary
This dataset provides numerical and categorical descriptions of 48 basin characteristics for 956 basins with observed streamflow information and 9,314 ungaged basins coinciding with 12-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC12) pour points that drain to the Gulf of Mexico. Characteristics are indexed by National Hydrography Dataset (NHD) version 2 COMID (integer that uniquely identifies each feature in the NHD) and U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) station number for streamflow-gaging station, where applicable. The variables represent mutable and immutable basin characteristics and are organized by characteristic type: physical (5), hydrologic (6), categorical (12), climate (6), landscape alteration (7), and land cover (12). Mutable characteristics such as climate, land cover, and landscape alteration variables are reported in decadal increments (for example, average percent forest for the decade 1950-1959, 1960-1969, etc).
The majority of basin characteristics in this dataset were calculated using divergence-routing methods and are often referred to as “network-accumulated”. This method uses a modified routing database to navigate the NHDPlus reach network to aggregate (accumulate) the values derived from the reach catchment scale (Schwarz, G.E., and Wieczorek, M.E., 2018, Database of modified routing for NHDPlus version 2.1 flowlines: ENHDPlusV2_us: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9PA63SM ). In four instances, values are also provided for the entire catchment above a site and area designated using the “CAT_” prefix.
Click on title to download individual files attached to this item.
Purpose
The data were collected / assembled to provide estimates of basin characteristics to be used for input to statistical models of flow-duration curves. Appropriate use is for describing physical, climate, and regional characteristics for 9,195 catchments in the southeastern US.
Rights
There are no restrictions associated with accessing or using the data.